What is Cyber Crime?

Cyber Crime is a type of crime that involves a computer or a computer network. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, cyber crime is defined as:

- Criminal activity (such as fraud, theft, or distribution of child pornography) committed using a computer especially to illegally access, transmit, or manipulate data
- An instance of such activity

Cyber crime can also be classified into different types, such as:

Malware attacks - where cybercriminals infect computers or networks with malicious software that can damage, delete, or steal data, or take control of the devices

Phishing attacks - where cybercriminals send fake emails or messages that look like they come from legitimate sources, and trick users into revealing their personal or financial information, or clicking on malicious links or attachments

Ransomware attacks - where cybercriminals encrypt the data or files of the victims and demand a ransom to restore them

Identity theft - where cybercriminals steal the personal or financial information of the victims and use it for fraudulent purposes, such as opening accounts, applying for loans, or making purchases

Cyber espionage - where cybercriminals hack into government or corporate networks or systems and steal confidential or sensitive data for political, economic, or military advantage

Cyber terrorism - where cybercriminals use computers or networks to disrupt or damage critical infrastructure, such as power grids, transportation systems, or communication networks, for ideological or religious motives

Cyber crime can affect individuals, businesses, organizations, and governments. It can cause financial losses, reputational damage, legal consequences, emotional distress, and physical harm. Cyber crime is a global problem that requires international cooperation and coordination to prevent and combat.

Source: Britanica, Bing

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